定语从句中的连词what和which有什么区别

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定语从句中的连词what和which有什么区别

什么时候用what什么时候用which啊

优质解答:

你是不是想问定语从句中的关系代词that和which的区别?定语从句中一般不用what.that和which的区别在于:

1.that可以指人,也可以指物;which只能指物

2.当先行词是不定代词all,something,anything,everything,none,the one等时,只能用that

如:Is there anything that I can do for you?

3.先行词前有形容词的最高修饰时,要用that

如:This is the best film that I have ever seen for years.

4.先行词前有序数词修饰时,要用that

如:This is the fifth book that I have ever written.

5.先行词前有形容词only,very,few,little等修饰时,要用that

如:She was the only person that was invited to the palace.

6.先行词既指人,又指物时,只能用that

7.在非限制性定语从句中,只能用which

如:She made great progress and won a prize,which gave us a surprise.

8.在介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中,必须用which

如:This is the knife with which John hurt somebody.

9.当先行词本身是that的时候,要用which

如:The predicate is that which is said of the subject.

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